News

Assisted dying bill: Special series #5 - Parliament Matters podcast, Episode 77

28 Feb 2025

In this fifth instalment of our special mini-podcast series, we take you back inside the Public Bill Committee for the latest updates as MPs continue their scrutiny of the assisted dying bill. This week we speak with Kit Malthouse MP, a co-sponsor of the Bill and a key voice in the Committee’s deliberations.

Kit Malthouse, a former Home Office Minister and Chair of the All Party Parliamentary Group for Choice at the End of Life, is a strong supporter of the assisted dying bill and a key ally of its sponsor, Kim Leadbeater MP, in the Public Bill Committee.

In this episode, Kit shares his insights on the Committee’s discussion of key amendments this week, as well as the further changes he hopes to propose later in the process.

We explore the challenge of determining how much detail should go on the face of the bill and how much should be left to regulations, the unusual role of Government Ministers in the Committee – speaking as Ministers but voting as MPs – and whether the decision to alter the judicial safeguards is eroding support for the bill.

©

Kit Malthouse MP

The Rt Hon Kit Malthouse is a member of the House of Commons Committee considering the Terminally Ill Adults (End of Life) Bill and has been the Conservative MP for North West Hampshire since 2015. He was a Government Minister under Prime Ministers Theresa May, Boris Johnson and Liz Truss. Before becoming an MP he had been a councillor on Westminster City Council, a member of the London Assembly and a Deputy Mayor of London. He is Co-Chair of the All-Party Parliamentary Group for Choice at the End of Life.

Hansard Society

Parliament

Please note, this transcript is automatically generated. There may consequently be minor errors and the text is not formatted according to our style guide. If you wish to reference or cite the transcript copy below, please first check against the audio version above.

[00:00:00] Intro: You are listening to Parliament Matters, a Hansard Society production supported by the Joseph Rowntree Charitable Trust. Learn more at hanardsociety.org.uk/pm.

[00:00:17] Ruth Fox: Welcome to Parliament Matters, the podcast about the institution at the heart of our democracy Parliament itself. I'm Ruth Fox.

[00:00:24] Mark D'Arcy: And I'm Mark D'Arcy. And welcome to the latest in our series of special podcasts, tracing the progress of the Terminally Ill Adults (End of Life) bill, the bill that will legalise assisted dying.

[00:00:35] Ruth Fox: And this week we're speaking to Kit Malthouse, a former Home Office and Justice Minister who's sitting on the Public Bill Committee considering this legislation and is also Chair of the All Party Parliamentary Group for choice at the end of life. He co-sponsored the bill with Kim Leadbeater.

[00:00:56] Mark D'Arcy: Kit Malthouse, first of all, give us a flavor of what it's like on the committee. You've been meeting for several weeks now. There's lots of amendments, lots of quite passionate speeches, lots of routine grind. How's it appeared to you, sitting there as a big supporter of the bill?

[00:01:10] Kit Malthouse MP: Well, it's been pretty intense, if the truth be told. As you, as you say, we've been at it for quite a, a bit now and we're sort of getting still in the early clauses of the bill.

[00:01:21] And it's been intense on a number of levels. I mean, obviously we're talking about an extremely serious subject, a matter of, of life and death and, and humanity and compassion and principle. But also it's intense because it's very legalistic. For those of us who aren't, uh, lawyers, line by line, scrutiny of any bill is quite testing from an intellectual point of view and understanding what can be quite complex interactions between this bill, other bills and between clauses in this bill itself is quite intense and requires a lot of concentration. And of course you will know that the way Parliament presents these things, also takes quite a bit of, of staying on top of. So while we might debate certain amendments, we don't actually get to voting on those amendments until later in the bill.

[00:02:10] And so working out what you are going to be voting on in the future is also part of the challenge. But to be honest with you, it, it's felt to me actually, for all the very obvious differences on the committee, in many ways, quite constructive. I think everybody's motivation is the same, which is to make the bill as safe as possible, although even then I think there are some people who, even if we did accept all their amendments, probably still wouldn't vote for the bill. But at the same time, I think everybody is being very respectful.

[00:02:41] Mark D'Arcy: One of the issues that came up, and it's gone big on social media, is the idea that there should be built into the bill, a requirement that someone seeking assisted dying should have a consultation with a palliative medicine provider to see whether they could, in effect, be made comfortable and not feel that they had to end their life. I think that's the logic behind it. And, uh, the minister, Stephen Kinnock and a number of other people on the committee rejected that proposition. This has led to quite an eruption on social media that the supporters of this bill don't want palliative medicine involved.

Subscribe to Parliament Matters

Use the links below to subscribe to the Hansard Society's Parliament Matters podcast on your preferred app, or search for 'Parliament Matters' on whichever podcasting service you use. If you are unable to find our podcast, please email us here.

News / Rachel Reeves' Spring Statement: The fallout at Westminster - Parliament Matters podcast, Episode 82

Is Rachel Reeves gearing up for a standard Spring Statement — or are we in emergency budget territory? In this episode we dig into what form next week’s parliamentary statement might take and why it may be more than just an economic update. We trace the history of the “one fiscal event” a year rule, explore the tough choices facing the Chancellor, and ask whether Parliament still has any real say over tax and spending. Plus, could post-legislative scrutiny finally be coming into its own?

21 Mar 2025
Read more

News / Assisted dying bill: Special series #8 - Parliament Matters podcast, Episode 83

In this eighth instalment of our special mini-podcast series, we continue to explore the latest developments in the progress of the Terminally Ill Adults (End of Life) Bill, often referred to as the assisted dying bill. We are joined by Danny Kruger MP, a leading voice opposing the bill on the Public Bill Committee, to explore the political, procedural, and constitutional complexities of this landmark legislation.

21 Mar 2025
Read more

News / Assisted dying bill: Special series #7 - Parliament Matters podcast, Episode 81

In this episode, we speak with Bambos Charalambous MP about the assisted dying bill’s key amendment, shifting oversight from a High Court Judge to a specialist panel. He explains why the Committee has debated this change but won’t vote on it yet. We also discuss parliamentary procedures, the bill’s timeline, and social media’s role in the debate. Plus, Ruth and Mark analyse the challenges ahead in getting the bill through the Commons and the House of Lords.

14 Mar 2025
Read more

Blog / Breaching the 0.7% international aid target: a case study in legislative failure

The Prime Minister’s plan to cut international aid breaches the Government’s legal duty to meet the 0.7% spending target, raising constitutional concerns. Should an Act allow for premeditated non-compliance? Can a statutory duty imposed on Government by Parliament be overturned by a ministerial statement? And when a law’s purpose is abandoned, should it be amended or repealed? The fate of this Act exposes the flaws in declaratory legislation, weak parliamentary scrutiny, and executive dominance of Parliament.

03 Mar 2025
Read more

Briefings / The assisted dying bill: How does the amendment process work?

The assisted dying bill (Terminally Ill Adults (End of Life) Bill) is now at the Committee stage, where a Public Bill Committee reviews the bill clause by clause. This briefing outlines the Committee’s role, how MPs propose changes to the bill and where these are published, how the Chair selects and groups amendments, and how these are debated and voted on.

10 Feb 2025
Read more